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🏛️ Formation

LLC vs Corp, state choice, legal foundations.

9 lessons · ~49 min
1
LLC vs C-Corp vs S-Corp

LLC: pass-through tax, simple, default for solo and small. Best for: bootstrapped, real estate, side hustles....

7 min
2
Picking a state

Operating in your home state? Form there. Out-of-state formation = double filings....

6 min
3
Operating Agreements

The Operating Agreement is your LLC's constitution. Even if your state doesn't require one, you need one — especially if there's more than one owner....

6 min
4
EIN: what, why, how

The EIN (Employer Identification Number) is your business's federal tax ID. You need it to: - Open a business bank account - Hire employees - File tax...

5 min
5
Registered agents explained

Every state requires a Registered Agent — a person/company at a physical state address to receive legal mail. You can be your own RA, but:...

4 min
6
Compliance calendars

Annual reports. Franchise tax. BOI report. Sales tax. Foreign qualification renewals. Miss one and your company can be administratively dissolved....

5 min
7
BOI / FinCEN reporting

Since 2024, most US LLCs and Corps must file a Beneficial Ownership Information report with FinCEN. It identifies the people who actually own and cont...

6 min
8
Multi-state operations

If you "do business" in another state — employees, office, regular sales, real estate — you must register there as a foreign entity. Skipping it = fin...

5 min
9
Foreign qualification

To register in another state ("foreign qualify"): 1. Get a Certificate of Good Standing from your home state. 2. File an application in the new state ...

5 min